Lesson Plan for 12th Grade - Language Arts - British and World Literature

### Lesson Plan: British and World Literature **Grade Level**: 12th Grade **Subject**: Language Arts **Duration**: 2 weeks (10 class periods, each 60 minutes in length) #### Objectives: - To analyze thematic elements in British and world literature. - To evaluate literary techniques used by authors from different cultures. - To compare and contrast works of British literature with those from other parts of the world. - To develop critical thinking and analytical writing skills. #### Common Core Standards: - CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.11-12.1: Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis. - CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.11-12.2: Determine two or more themes or central ideas of a text. - CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.11-12.5: Analyze how an author’s choices concerning structure create effects. - CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.11-12.4: Produce clear and coherent writing. #### Materials: - Text excerpts from British literature (e.g., Shakespeare, Mary Shelley, Charles Dickens) - Text excerpts from world literature (e.g., Gabriel Garcia Marquez, Chinua Achebe, Haruki Murakami) - Whiteboard and markers - Laptops or tablets - Projector for multimedia presentations - Handouts with pre-reading questions and discussion prompts #### Week 1 Schedule: **Day 1: Introduction to British and World Literature** - **Activity**: Icebreaker activity to discuss students’ favorite books and authors. - **Lecture**: Overview of the evolution of British and world literature. - **Discussion**: Importance of diverse perspectives in literature. - **Homework**: Read an excerpt from Shakespeare’s *Hamlet* and answer pre-reading questions. **Day 2: Analysis of British Literature** - **Activity**: Group discussion on themes and literary techniques in *Hamlet*. - **Lecture**: Historical context of the Elizabethan era and its impact on Shakespeare’s works. - **Discussion**: How do historical contexts shape literary works? - **Homework**: Write a one-page reflection on the themes of *Hamlet*. **Day 3: Exploration of Romantic Literature** - **Lecture**: Introduction to Romantic literature with a focus on Mary Shelley’s *Frankenstein*. - **Activity**: Watch select scenes from *Frankenstein* movie adaptation. - **Discussion**: How does *Frankenstein* address themes of creation and responsibility? - **Homework**: Read an excerpt from *Frankenstein* and prepare a brief presentation. **Day 4: Presentation and Discussion** - **Activity**: Students present their insights on the excerpt from *Frankenstein*. - **Discussion**: Compare and contrast students’ interpretations. - **Lecture**: Author’s narrative techniques in Romantic literature. - **Homework**: Read "The Second Coming" by W.B. Yeats and annotate the text. **Day 5: Poetry Analysis and Transition to World Literature** - **Activity**: Group annotation and discussion of "The Second Coming". - **Lecture**: Symbolism and themes in Yeats’ poetry. - **Homework**: Read an excerpt from Gabriel Garcia Marquez’s *One Hundred Years of Solitude* and answer guided questions. #### Week 2 Schedule: **Day 6: Introduction to World Literature** - **Activity**: Class discussion on magical realism in *One Hundred Years of Solitude*. - **Lecture**: Elements of magical realism and its significance. - **Homework**: Write a comparative essay on themes in *Hamlet* and *One Hundred Years of Solitude*. **Day 7: Analyzing Diverse Narratives** - **Lecture**: Background on post-colonial literature with a focus on Chinua Achebe’s *Things Fall Apart*. - **Activity**: Class read-aloud and discussion of an excerpt. - **Discussion**: The impact of colonialism on individual identity. - **Homework**: Prepare for a Socratic seminar on *Things Fall Apart*. **Day 8: Socratic Seminar** - **Activity**: Socratic seminar discussing the key themes, characters, and narrative style in *Things Fall Apart*. - **Lecture**: Approaches to analyzing post-colonial literature. - **Homework**: Read an excerpt from Haruki Murakami’s *Kafka on the Shore*. **Day 9: Contemporary World Literature** - **Lecture**: Introduction to contemporary Japanese literature. - **Activity**: Group work analyzing themes and narrative techniques in *Kafka on the Shore*. - **Discussion**: The influence of culture and history on Murakami’s works. - **Homework**: Outline an essay comparing British and world literature through the lens of a common theme. **Day 10: Synthesis and Assessment** - **Activity**: Peer review of essay outlines. - **Discussion**: Key takeaways and reflections on the diversity of literature. - **Assessment**: Students submit a final comparative essay. - **Conclusion**: Summarize the journey through British and world literature and its impact on our understanding of cultures. #### Assessment: - Participation in group discussions and activities. - Quality of written reflections and comparative essays. - Contribution to class presentations and Socratic seminar. - Final comparative essay on British and world literature. --- This lesson plan aims to cultivate a deep understanding of both British and world literature, encouraging students to appreciate diverse literary traditions and their impact on global culture.